A CV (Curriculum Vitae) and a Resume are both job application documents, but they serve different purposes.
A CV is a detailed and comprehensive document, typically more than two pages long. It is mainly used for academic, research, and medical professions. A CV includes educational qualifications, work experience, research papers, publications, conference presentations, and awards. It remains mostly the same for different applications, as it highlights the candidate’s entire academic and professional journey. CVs are preferred for jobs in universities, research institutions, and government organizations.
A Resume, on the other hand, is a short and targeted document, usually one to two pages long. It focuses on relevant skills, work experience, and achievements related to the job being applied for. Unlike a CV, a Resume is customized for each job to match the specific requirements of the employer.
It is widely used in corporate, private-sector, and business jobs.
In simple terms, a CV is lengthy and focuses on academic details, while a Resume is concise and highlights job-related skills and experience. If applying for academic or research roles, use a CV; for corporate or industry jobs, use a Resume.